IWS1

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
IWS1
Identifiers
AliasesIWS1, SUPT6H interacting protein, interacts with SUPT6H, CTD assembly factor 1
External IDsMGI: 1920723; HomoloGene: 134421; GeneCards: IWS1; OMA:IWS1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 2 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (human)[1]
Chromosome 2 (human)
Genomic location for IWS1
Genomic location for IWS1
Band2q14.3Start127,436,207 bp[1]
End127,526,886 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 18 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Genomic location for IWS1
Genomic location for IWS1
Band18|18 B1Start32,200,794 bp[2]
End32,237,381 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • tibialis anterior muscle

  • mucosa of ileum

  • Achilles tendon

  • tendon of biceps brachii

  • gastrocnemius muscle

  • gonad

  • right auricle

  • sural nerve

  • left ventricle

  • apex of heart
Top expressed in
  • tail of embryo

  • hand

  • otolith organ

  • utricle

  • genital tubercle

  • superior cervical ganglion

  • zygote

  • trigeminal ganglion

  • spermatocyte

  • spermatid
More reference expression data
BioGPS




More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • protein binding
Cellular component
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
Biological process
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • mRNA transport
  • RNA splicing
  • regulation of histone H4 acetylation
  • regulation of mRNA processing
  • mRNA processing
  • regulation of mRNA export from nucleus
  • regulation of histone H3-K36 trimethylation
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

55677

73473

Ensembl

ENSG00000163166

ENSMUSG00000024384

UniProt

Q96ST2

Q8C1D8

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_017969

NM_173441

RefSeq (protein)

NP_060439

NP_775617

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 127.44 – 127.53 MbChr 18: 32.2 – 32.24 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Protein IWS1 homolog also known as interacts with Spt6 (IWS1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IWS1 gene.[5]

IWS1 is a transcription elongation factor. It was first identified during a search for RNA polymerase II-associated elongation factors in yeast; it directly interacts with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) and is phosphorylated at casein kinase II (CKII) sites.[6]

The human homolog, which physically interacts with protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), is essential for cell survival.[7] It also recruits a SET2 histone methyltransferase (Huntingtin-interacting protein HYPB, also known as SETD2) to RNAPII during transcription elongation and is required for H3K36 trimethylation.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000163166 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024384 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: IWS1 IWS1 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".
  6. ^ Krogan NJ, Kim M, Ahn SH, Zhong G, Kobor MS, Cagney G, Emili A, Shilatifard A, Buratowski S, Greenblatt JF (Oct 2002). "RNA polymerase II elongation factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a targeted proteomics approach". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 22 (20): 6979–92. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.20.6979-6992.2002. PMC 139818. PMID 12242279.
  7. ^ Liu Z, Zhou Z, Chen G, Bao S (Feb 2007). "A putative transcriptional elongation factor hIws1 is essential for mammalian cell proliferation". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 353 (1): 47–53. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.11.133. PMID 17184735.
  8. ^ Yoh SM, Lucas JS, Jones KA (Dec 2008). "The Iws1:Spt6:CTD complex controls cotranscriptional mRNA biosynthesis and HYPB/Setd2-mediated histone H3K36 methylation". Genes & Development. 22 (24): 3422–34. doi:10.1101/gad.1720008. PMC 2607075. PMID 19141475.

Further reading

  • Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP (Aug 2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 101 (33): 12130–5. Bibcode:2004PNAS..10112130B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
  • Nousiainen M, Silljé HH, Sauer G, Nigg EA, Körner R (Apr 2006). "Phosphoproteome analysis of the human mitotic spindle". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 103 (14): 5391–6. Bibcode:2006PNAS..103.5391N. doi:10.1073/pnas.0507066103. PMC 1459365. PMID 16565220.
  • Ling Y, Smith AJ, Morgan GT (2006). "A sequence motif conserved in diverse nuclear proteins identifies a protein interaction domain utilised for nuclear targeting by human TFIIS". Nucleic Acids Research. 34 (8): 2219–29. doi:10.1093/nar/gkl239. PMC 1450333. PMID 16648364.
  • Beausoleil SA, Villén J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP (Oct 2006). "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization". Nature Biotechnology. 24 (10): 1285–92. doi:10.1038/nbt1240. PMID 16964243. S2CID 14294292.
  • Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M (Nov 2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573.
  • Liu Z, Zhou Z, Chen G, Bao S (Feb 2007). "A putative transcriptional elongation factor hIws1 is essential for mammalian cell proliferation". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 353 (1): 47–53. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.11.133. PMID 17184735.
  • Yoh SM, Cho H, Pickle L, Evans RM, Jones KA (Jan 2007). "The Spt6 SH2 domain binds Ser2-P RNAPII to direct Iws1-dependent mRNA splicing and export". Genes & Development. 21 (2): 160–74. doi:10.1101/gad.1503107. PMC 1770899. PMID 17234882.


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