No Motherland Without You

North Korean patriotic song

No Motherland Without You
Chosŏn'gŭl	당신이 없으면 조국도 없다
Hancha	當身이 없으면 祖國도 없다
Revised Romanization	Dangsini eopseumyeon jogukdo eopda
McCune–Reischauer	Tangsini ŏpsŭmyŏn chogukto ŏpta^[1]

"No Motherland Without You" (or "Ode to Kim Jong Il") is a North Korean song about the country's second supreme leader, Kim Jong Il. Composed by Hwang Jin Young and written by Ri Jong O [ko], it extols the proclaimed talent and virtues of Kim, and the North Korean people's loyalty to him.

Significance

"No Motherland Without You" was composed especially for Kim Jong Il^[2] and is considered his "signature song".^[3] The song enjoys popularity in North Korea,^[2] where it is frequently broadcast on the radio and from loudspeakers on the streets of Pyongyang.^[4] Whereas the "Song of General Kim Il Sung" was sung at the beginning of public gatherings, "No Motherland Without You" was often at the end.^[5] Since at least 1994 before the creation of the "Song of General Kim Jong Il" the song was played by the North Korean state television at the start of broadcasts each day.^[6]

Lyrics

In military contexts the title "General" replaces "comrade," reflecting that Kim was Supreme Commander of the armed forces and Chairman of the National Defence Commission in addition to his political role as General Secretary of the Workers' Party.

References

^ Keith Howard (January 2006). Korean Pop Music: Riding the Wave. Global Oriental. p. 163. ISBN 978-1-905246-22-9.
^ ^a ^b Sue Vander Hook (1 January 2011). Communism. ABDO. p. 70. ISBN 978-1-61758-947-8.
^ Dalton Fury (20 October 2015). One Killer Force: A Delta Force Novel. St. Martin's Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-4668-7090-1.
^ Marshall Cavendish Corporation (2007). World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia. Marshall Cavendish. p. 929. ISBN 978-0-7614-7631-3.
^ Eddie Burdick (26 May 2010). Three Days in the Hermit Kingdom: An American Visits North Korea. McFarland. p. 328. ISBN 978-0-7864-5653-6.
^ "조선중앙텔레비죤(지상파) 시험방송~방송개시~방송순서 알림 1994년10월10일(월요일)". KCTV. 10 October 1994 – via YouTube.