List of metropolitan areas by GDP over US$100 billion
This is a list of largest metropolitan areas by their gross domestic product (GDP) in Nominal US dollars as well as local currency.
Americas
Asia
Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Greater Tokyo Area | Japan | JP¥ 222,129.000 billion | 2,084.000 | 2021[9] |
2 | Seoul Capital Area | South Korea | KR₩ 1,137,000.000 billion | 909.600 | 2021 [10] |
3 | Keihanshin | Japan | JP¥ 74,150.000 billion | 680.251 | 2019[9] |
4 | Shanghai | China | CN¥ 4,465.000 billion | 663.900 | 2022[11] |
5 | Beijing | China | CN¥ 4,161.000 billion | 618.000 | 2022[11] |
6 | Shenzhen | China | CN¥ 3,239.000 billion | 482.000 | 2022 [11] |
7 | Singapore | Singapore | S$643.546 billion | 466.789 | 2022[12] |
8 | Chongqing | China | CN¥ 2,913.000 billion | 433.000 | 2022 [11] |
9 | Guangzhou | China | CN¥ 2,884.000 billion | 429.000 | 2022 [11] |
10 | Jakarta metropolitan area | Indonesia | IDR 6,404,701.000 billion | 420.192 | 2023[13] |
11 | Greater Taipei Area | Taiwan | — | 407.838 | 2021[14] |
12 | Nagoya metropolitan area | Japan | JP¥ 40,911.000 billion | 375.316 | 2019[9] |
13 | Hong Kong | China Hong Kong | CN¥ 2,873.000 billion | 368.400 | 2022 [11] |
14 | Suzhou | China | CN¥ 2,396.000 billion | 356.000 | 2022[11] |
15 | Tel Aviv metropolitan area | Israel | ILS 1,040.646 billion | 310.000 | 2022[15][16] |
16 | Chengdu | China | CN¥ 2,082.000 billion | 308.790 | 2022[11] |
17 | Wuhan | China | CN¥ 1,887.000 billion | 281.000 | 2022[11] |
18 | Hangzhou | China | CN¥ 1,875.000 billion | 279.000 | 2022[11] |
19 | Nanjing | China | CN¥ 1,691.000 billion | 251.000 | 2022[11] |
20 | Busan–Gyeongnam Area | South Korea | KR₩ 310,000.000 billion | 248.000 | 2021[10] |
21 | Tianjin | China | CN¥ 1,631.000 billion | 243.000 | 2022[11] |
22 | Ningbo | China | CN¥ 1,570.000 billion | 234.000 | 2022[11] |
23 | Bangkok Metropolitan Region | Thailand | THB 8,096.000 billion | 226.698 | 2022[17] |
24 | China | ChinaQingdao | 222.000 | 2022[11] | |
25 | Wuxi | China | CN¥ 1,485.000 billion | 221.000 | 2022[11] |
26 | Changsha | China | CN¥ 1,397.000 billion | 208.000 | 2022[11] |
27 | Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area | UAE | AED 744.800 billion | 202.800 | 2021[18] |
28 | Greater Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | MYR 888,491.000 billion | 201.930 | 2022[19] |
29 | Zhengzhou | China | CN¥ 1,294.000 billion | 192.000 | 2022[11] |
30 | Foshan | China | CN¥ 1,270.000 billion | 189.000 | 2022[11] |
31 | Riyadh | Saudi Arabia | SAR 687.000 billion | 183.200 | 2021[20] |
32 | Fukuoka–Kitakyushu | Japan | JP¥ 19,942.000 billion | 183.000 | 2019[9] |
33 | Fuzhou | China | CN¥ 1,231.000 billion | 183.000 | 2022[11] |
34 | Quanzhou | China | CN¥ 1,210.000 billion | 180.000 | 2022[11] |
35 | Jinan | China | CN¥ 1,203.000 billion | 179.000 | 2022[11] |
36 | Hefei China | China | 179.000 | 2022[11] | |
37 | Xi'an | China | CN¥ 1,149.000 billion | 171.000 | 2022[11] |
38 | Nantong | China | CN¥ 1,138.000 billion | 169.000 | 2022[11] |
39 | Dongguan | China | CN¥ 1,120.000 billion | 167.000 | 2022[11] |
40 | Abu Dhabi | UAE | AED 554.600 billion | 151.000 | 2022[21] |
41 | Mumbai Metropolitan Region | India | ₹ 11,183.000 billion | 151.000 | 2021[22] |
42 | Changzhou | China | CN¥ 955.000 billion | 142.000 | 2022[11] |
43 | Yantai | China | CN¥ 952.000 billion | 142.000 | 2022[11] |
44 | Delhi | India | ₹ 10,830.000 billion | 137.500 | 2022[23] |
45 | Metro Manila | Philippines | ₱ 7,572.347 billion | 136.300 | 2023[24] |
46 | Surabaya metropolitan area | Indonesia | IDR 2,037,094.290 billion | 133.647 | 2023[25] |
47 | Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area | Vietnam | VND 3,172,000.000 billion | 133.076 | 2023[26] |
48 | Tangshan | China | CN¥ 890.000 billion | 132.000 | 2022[11] |
49 | Xuzhou | China | CN¥ 846.000 billion | 126.000 | 2022[11] |
50 | Dalian | China | CN¥ 843.000 billion | 125.000 | 2022[11] |
51 | Wenzhou | China | CN¥ 803.000 billion | 119.000 | 2022[11] |
52 | Hanoi Capital Region | Vietnam | VND 2,414,600.000 billion | 103.135 | 2022[27] |
53 | Jeddah | Saudi Arabia | SAR 377.625 billion | 100.700 | 2021[20] |
Europe
Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | London metropolitan area | United Kingdom | £715.200 billion | 983.901 | 2021[28] |
2 | Paris metropolitan area | France | €782.639 billion | 824.745 | 2022[29] |
3 | Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region | Germany | €501.718 billion | 572.962 | 2020[30] |
4 | Randstad | Netherlands | €510.181 billion | 537.629 | 2022[29] |
5 | Moscow metropolitan area | Russia | ₽36,228.000 billion | 518.310 | 2022[31] |
6 | Munich Metropolitan Region | Germany | €336.703 billion | 384.515 | 2020[30] |
7 | Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region | Germany | €273.357 billion | 312.174 | 2020[30] |
8 | Stuttgart Metropolitan Region | Germany | €258.236 billion | 294.906 | 2020[30] |
9 | Madrid Metropolitan Area | Spain | €234.639 billion | 277.578 | 2021[29] |
10 | Istanbul metropolitan area | Turkey | ₺4,564.280 billion | 275.365 | 2022[32] |
11 | Greater Dublin Area | Ireland | €230.366 billion | 272.523 | 2021[33] |
12 | Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region | Germany | €229.828 billion | 271.887 | 2021[30] |
13 | Milan metropolitan area | Italy | €228.436 billion | 270.240 | 2021[33] |
14 | Hamburg Metropolitan Region | Germany | €228.774 billion | 261.260 | 2020[30] |
15 | Brussels metropolitan area | Belgium | €200.457 billion | 211.242 | 2022[33] |
16 | Barcelona metropolitan area | Spain | €173.722 billion | 205.513 | 2021[33] |
17 | Stockholm metropolitan area | Sweden | €172.401 billion[a] | 203.950 | 2021[29] |
18 | Rome metropolitan area | Italy | €163.462 billion | 193.376 | 2021[33] |
19 | Greater Copenhagen | Denmark | €178.834 billion[b] | 188.455 | 2022[33] |
20 | Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region | Germany | €162.990 billion | 186.135 | 2020[30] |
21 | Zurich metropolitan area | Switzerland | CHF 149.000 billion | 159.000 | 2020[34] |
22 | Nuremberg Metropolitan Region | Germany | €148.131 billion | 169.166 | 2020[30] |
23 | Vienna metropolitan area | Austria | 166.010 | 2021[33] | |
24 | Saint Petersburg metropolitan area | Russia | ₽11,166.000 billion | 159.750 | 2022[31] |
25 | Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis | France | €125.382 billion | 148.327 | 2021[33] |
26 | Metropolitan Cork | Ireland | €115.681 billion | 136.851 | 2021[33] |
27 | Warsaw metropolitan area | Poland | €114.436 billion[c] | 120.593 | 2022[29] |
28 | Prague metropolitan area | Czechia | €109.990 billion[d] | 115.907 | 2022[33] |
29 | Metropolis of Lyon | France | €97.306 billion | 115.113 | 2021[33] |
30 | Greater Helsinki | Finland | €105.831 billion | 111.525 | 2022[29] |
31 | Northwest Metropolitan Region | Germany | €101.322 billion | 115.710 | 2020[30] |
32 | Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region | Germany | €99.242 billion | 113.334 | 2020[30] |
33 | Central German Metropolitan Region | Germany | €95.939 billion | 109.562 | 2020[30] |
34 | Greater Manchester | UK | £78.744 billion | 108.000 | 2021[28] |
35 | European Metropolis of Lille | France | €85.949 billion | 101.678 | 2021[33] |
Africa
Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | Country | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Greater Cairo | Egypt | EGP 2,986.037 billion | Egypt | 190.211 | 2021[35] |
2 | Johanstenburg metropolitan area | South Africa | ZAR 2,184.600 billion | South Africa | 133.916 | 2022[36] |
3 | Lagos metropolitan area | Nigeria | NGN 41,167.788 billion | Nigeria | 102.010 | 2021[37] |
Oceania
Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sydney metropolitan area | Australia | AU$ 461.440 billion | 344.926 | 2018[38] |
2 | Melbourne metropolitan area | Australia | AU$ 369.439 billion | 276.156 | 2018[38] |
3 | Brisbane metropolitan area | Australia | AU$ 177.006 billion | 132.312 | 2018[38] |
4 | Perth metropolitan area | Australia | AU$ 146.880 billion | 109.973 | 2018[38] |
See also
Notelist
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Denmark it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Poland it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Czechia it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
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