Lin Yang-kang

林洋港6th President of the Judicial YuanIn office
17 April 1987 – 1 September 1994Appointed byChiang Ching-kuoVice PresidentWang Dao-yuan
Lu Yu-wenPreceded byHuang Shao-kuSucceeded byShih Chi-yang14th Vice Premier of TaiwanIn office
1 June 1984 – 1 May 1987PremierYu Kuo-hwaPreceded byChiu Chuang-huanSucceeded byLien Chan15th Minister of the InteriorIn office
25 November 1981 – 1 June 1984PremierSun Yun-suanPreceded byChiu Chuang-huanSucceeded byWu Po-hsiung10th Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial GovernmentIn office
12 June 1978 – 5 December 1981PremierSun Yun-suanPreceded byHsieh Tung-minSucceeded byLee Teng-hui3rd Mayor of TaipeiIn office
11 June 1976 – 9 June 1978Preceded byChang Feng-hsuSucceeded byLee Teng-hui4th Magistrate of NantouIn office
1 February 1967 – 16 June 1972Preceded byYang Chao-piSucceeded byOu Shu-wen (acting)
Liu Yu-you Personal detailsBorn(1927-06-10)10 June 1927
Gyochi Village, Niitaka District, Taichū Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan (modern-day Yuchi, Nantou, Taiwan)Died13 April 2013(2013-04-13) (aged 85)
Taichung, TaiwanNationalityRepublic of ChinaPolitical partyKuomintang (until 1995; since 2005)SpouseChen Ho (陳閤)Alma materNational Taiwan University

Lin Yang-kang (Chinese: 林洋港; pinyin: Lín Yánggǎng [lǐn jǎŋ.kàŋ]; 10 June 1927 – 13 April 2013) was a Taiwanese politician. He was born at Sun Moon Lake during the Japanese rule of Taiwan. Some thought he might be Chiang Ching-kuo's successor as head of the Kuomintang (KMT), but after failing to win the KMT's nomination for president in 1996, he became an independent. Lin rejoined the party in 2005, and died in 2013.

Biography

Lin was born in Niitaka District, Taichū Prefecture (modern-day Nantou County) Taiwan and graduated from National Taiwan University with a bachelor of science degree.^[1]

Lin was married to Chen Ho (陳閤) and had one son and three daughters.^[1]

On 13 April 2013, Lin died at home in Taichung, of intestinal obstruction and organ failure, aged 85.^[2][3]

Political career

Lin began his political career in the 1960s. By 1990, he was a vice-chairman of the Kuomintang. Aligned with the "non-mainstream faction" that aimed to be less confrontational with the People's Republic of China than Lee Teng-hui, Lin tried to replace Lee in the 1990 presidential election, with Chiang Wei-kuo as his running mate.^[4]

He resigned his position as the head of the Judicial Yuan on 1 September 1994 to become a presidential advisor to Lee Teng-hui. Upon taking the appointment, Lin again declared his candidacy for Taiwan's first direct presidential elections, scheduled for 1996.^[5] However, he was not chosen as the Kuomintang nominee.^[3] Lin and Chen Li-an resisted calls to join forces and run as the New Party ticket, choosing instead to run separately as independents. After considering Chang Feng-hsu as a running mate, Lin eventually chose former premier Hau Pei-tsun, believing that Hau's background might attract more mainlanders' votes for him.^[6] However, Lin's pro-China and pro-reunification views during the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis caused many Taishang to vote against him,^[7][8] and the Lin–Hau ticket finished third with 14.9% of the vote.^[9] Chen ran with Wang Ching-feng. Both Chen and Lin were later expelled from the Kuomintang. He retired from political affairs and secluded himself in Taichung after this defeat. Lin resumed membership in the KMT in 2005.^[3]

1996 Republic of China Presidential Election Result
President Candidate	Vice President Candidate	Party	Votes	%
Lee Teng-hui	Lien Chan	Kuomintang	5,813,699	54.0
Peng Ming-min	Frank Hsieh	Democratic Progressive Party	2,274,586	21.1
Lin Yang-kang	Hau Pei-tsun	Independent	1,603,790	14.9
Chen Li-an	Wang Ching-feng	Independent	1,074,044	9.9
Invalid/blank votes			117,160
Total			10,883,279	100

References