Cao Jianming
Cao Jianming | |
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Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
In office 17 March 2018 – 10 March 2023 | |
Chairman | Li Zhanshu |
Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate | |
In office 16 March 2008 – 18 March 2018 | |
Preceded by | Jia Chunwang |
Succeeded by | Zhang Jun |
Personal details | |
Born | (1955-09-24) September 24, 1955 (age 68) Shanghai |
Political party | Chinese Communist Party |
Alma mater | East China University of Political Science and Law |
Cao Jianming (Chinese: 曹建明; pinyin: Cáo Jiànmíng; born September 24, 1955, in Shanghai) is a Chinese retired politician who served as a vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 2018 to 2023. Previously, he was the Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China.
Biography
He received his LL.B and LL.M degrees from East China University of Political Science and Law in 1983 and 1986.[citation needed]
After graduation, Cao joined the faculty of the same university. He was the President of this university from 1997 to 1999 and became the President of the National Judges College in 1999.[citation needed]
He studied in Ghent University in Ghent, Belgium, in Europe from 1989 to 1990.[citation needed]
Cao was appointed Vice President of the Supreme People's Court in 1999.[citation needed]
On March 16, 2008, Cao was elected Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate. He was elected as the Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in March 2018.[1]
Cao was a member of the 17th, 18th, and 19th Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party. He was an alternate member of the 16th Central Committee.[citation needed]
On 7 December 2020, pursuant to Executive Order 13936, the United States Department of the Treasury imposed sanctions on the entire 14 Vice Chairpersons of the National People's Congress, including Cao, for "undermining Hong Kong's autonomy and restricting the freedom of expression or assembly."[2]
References
External links
- (in Chinese) Profile of Cao Jianming, official website of the Supreme People's Court.
- (in Chinese) Biography of Cao Jianming, Xinhuanet
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by | Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate 2008 – 2018 | Succeeded by Zhang Jun |
Educational offices | ||
Preceded by Shi Huanzhang | President of East China University of Political Science and Law 1997 – 1999 | Succeeded by He Qinhua |
- v
- t
- e
(1954–1959)
(1959–1964)
- Lin Boqu
- Li Jishen
- Luo Ronghuan
- Shen Junru
- Guo Moruo
- Huang Yanpei
- Peng Zhen
- Li Weihan
- Chen Shutong
Tenzin Gyatso, Dalai Lama(fled 1959; dismissed 1964)- Saifuddin Azizi
- Cheng Qian
Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni(removed 1964)- He Xiangning
- Liu Bocheng
- Lin Feng
(1964–1975)
(1975–1978)
(1978–1983)
- Soong Ching-ling (died 1981)
- Nie Rongzhen (resigned 1980)
- Liu Bocheng (resigned 1980)
- Ulanhu
- Wu De (resigned 1980)
- Wei Guoqing
- Chen Yun
- Guo Moruo (died 1978)
- Tan Zhenlin
- Li Jingquan
- Zhang Dingcheng (resigned 1980; died 1981)
- Cai Chang (resigned 1980)
- Deng Yingchao
- Saifuddin Azizi
- Liao Chengzhi
- Ji Pengfei (secretary-general; resigned 1980)
- Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
- Zhou Jianren (resigned 1980)
- Xu Deheng
- Hu Juewen
- Peng Zhen (added 1979)
- Xiao Jinguang (added 1979)
- Zhu Yunshan (added 1979; died 1981)
- Shi Liang (added 1979)
- Peng Chong (added 1980)
- Xi Zhongxun (added 1980)
- Su Yu (added 1980)
- Yang Shangkun (added 1980; secretary-general)
- Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni (added 1980)
- Zhu Xuefan (added 1981)
(1983–1988)
(1988–1993)
(1993–1998)
(1998–2003)
- Tian Jiyun
- Xie Fei
- Jiang Chunyun
- Zou Jiahua
- Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
- Wang Guangying
- Cheng Siyuan
- Buhe
- Tömür Dawamat
- Wu Jieping
- Peng Peiyun
- He Luli
- Zhou Guangzhao
Cheng Kejie(dismissed & executed 2000)- Cao Zhi
- Ding Shisun
- Cheng Siwei
- Xu Jialu
- Jiang Zhenghua
(2003–2008)
(2008–2013)
(2013–2018)
(2018–2023)
- Wang Chen
- Cao Jianming
- Zhang Chunxian
- Shen Yueyue
- Ji Bingxuan
- Arken Imirbaki
- Wan Exiang
- Chen Zhu
- Wang Dongming
- Padma Choling
- Ding Zhongli
- Hao Mingjin
- Cai Dafeng
- Wu Weihua
(2023–2028)